What is rota?
Rotavirus, often referred to as "rota," is a highly contagious virus that can infect chickens, cows, pigs, cats, and humans. The name rotavirus is derived from the round shape of the virus, which is only visible under a microscope. The development of symptoms occurs in the stomach and intestines [1]. This is similar to the norovirus, where the stomach and intestines become inflamed. The main symptoms of a rotavirus infection are diarrhea and vomiting [2]. Although primarily young farm animals such as piglets and calves are affected, adult animals can also be infected by this virus.
Cause and symptoms rotavirus
Rotavirus is found in feces and causes significant losses in livestock farming. The infection is transmitted via the fecal-oral route, meaning the virus can be passed from animal to animal through contaminated feces [3]. This can occur both through direct contact and via contaminated drinking water or food. The most characteristic symptoms are watery diarrhea, vomiting, and sometimes fever. Over time, the infected animal may become unwilling to drink, leading to dehydration.
Treatment of Rotavirus
The treatment of rotavirus primarily focuses on hydration. Dehydration must be prevented [1]. The administered fluids should contain electrolytes and are preferably given orally. In severe cases, a feeding tube may be useful, although this can slow absorption time. Antibiotics may reduce secondary bacterial infections but are ineffective against the virus itself and should be used with caution.
Since there is no specific treatment for rotavirus, it is essential that drinking water is clean and free of pathogens. This is especially important for calves, who cannot drink pure water at birth. It is crucial that the colostrum formula is mixed with germ-free drinking water. A weakened immune system due to the virus makes the animals more susceptible to other pathogens. Microbiologically clean drinking water therefore not only aids in the fight against the virus but also helps prevent outbreaks.
Disinfection As A Service (DAAS)
Healthcare- or VVT institution?
Germ-free drinking water and disinfection with Watter
Livestock farmers often struggle to address the transmission routes of the virus in a safe and effective way. One of the most effective methods to control rotavirus infections is to ensure that drinking water is entirely free of pathogens. To prevent pathogens such as rota in the water, a chemical disinfectant like chlorine is often used. However, this comes with downsides: it is costly, unhealthy for animals, and difficult to dose correctly. Underdosing renders the effort useless, while overdosing is expensive and harmful to the animals.
The Watter system allows livestock farmers to produce their own disinfectant that works against rotavirus and all other microorganisms. Using salt, water, and electricity, the machine produces a disinfectant with HOCl as the active ingredient. This disinfectant is effective against various pathogens, including bacteria, fungi, yeasts, and viruses. The dosage can be kept low, making it cost-effective and safe to use in an animal environment. It is even safe for drinking water. Additionally, it is ideal for disinfecting barns, surfaces, machinery, and more. Biofilm is eliminated from the drinking water pipes, along with all harmful viruses and bacteria.
The advantages of Watter in your livestock farm:
- Your animals drink 100% germ-free drinking water
- Increased resistance and production
- Suitable for disinfection of stables, rooms, surfaces and more
- Environmentally friendly and sustainable
- 100% effective, no under- or over-dosing
- More cost-effective than chemicals: the Watter device pays for itself
Watter has been successfully tested on viruses and other germs
Tests by TNO and others showed that Watter is effective against viruses such as rotavirus, polio, noro, and influenza H5N2. Its efficacy with respect to other pathogens or germs such as bacteria, yeasts and fungi has also been demonstrated. As an active ingredient, it has an official registration on the Article 95 list. That means it complies with the European Biocide Legislation.
Are you looking for a solution to harmful diseases within your livestock such as rotavirus? Contact us, and we will be happy to tell you more about the advantages.
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